| 1 |
加速腐蚀试验 accelerated corriosion test |
| 2 |
加速氧化 accelerated oxidation |
| 3 |
酸洗 acid cleaning |
| 4 |
酸洗清洁剂 acid picking |
| 5 |
酸洗清洁剂 acidic cleaner |
| 6 |
酸度 acidity |
| 7 |
活化 activity |
| 8 |
激化能 activation energy |
| 9 |
活化极化 activation polarization |
| 10 |
活化剂 activator |
| 11 |
活性的，活化的 active |
| 12 |
活化金属 active metals |
| 13 |
活化-钝化电池 active-passive cell |
| 14 |
活性区，活化区 active zone |
| 15 |
活度 activity |
| 16 |
优级海军黄铜 admiralty brass |
| 17 |
充气 aeration |
| 18 |
充气电池 aeration cell |
| 19 |
嗜氧菌 aerobic bacteria |
| 20 |
老化 aging |
| 21 |
老化作用 aging action |
| 22 |
大气污染 air pollution |
| 23 |
周浸试验 alternate immersion test |
| 24 |
厌氧菌 anaerobic bacteria |
| 25 |
厌氧菌腐蚀 anaerobic corrosion |
| 26 |
阴离子 anion |
| 27 |
阳极 anode |
| 28 |
阳极极化 anodic polarization |
| 29 |
阳极电流密度 anodic current density |
| 30 |
阳极氧化物膜 anodic oxide coating |
| 31 |
阳极保护 anodic protection |
| 32 |
阳极区电解质 anolyte |
| 33 |
耐侯性低合金钢 anti-weathering low alloy steel |
| 34 |
外加电位 applied potential |
| 35 |
水溶液腐蚀 aqueous corrosion |
| 36 |
人造海水 artificial seawater |
| 37 |
大气暴露试验 atmospheric exposure test |
| 38 |
大气腐蚀 atmospheric corrosion |
| 39 |
奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic stainless steel |
| 40 |
辅助电极 auxiliary electrode |
| 41 |
细菌腐蚀 bacteria corrosion |
| 42 |
贱金属 base metal |
| 43 |
双金属腐蚀 bimetallic corrosion |
| 44 |
甘汞电极 calomel electrode |
| 45 |
甘汞电极电位 calomel electrode potential |
| 46 |
碳化 carburizing |
| 47 |
阴极 cathode |
| 48 |
阴极保护 cathodic protection |
| 49 |
阴极极化 cathodic polarization |
| 50 |
阴极电流密度 cathodic current density |
| 51 |
阴极电流效率 cathodic current efficiency |
| 52 |
阴极区电解质 catholyte |
| 53 |
阳离子 cation |
| 54 |
碱脆 caustic embrittlement |
| 55 |
空泡作用 cavitation |
| 56 |
空泡腐蚀 cavitation corrosion |
| 57 |
空泡损伤 cavitation damage |
| 58 |
空泡磨蚀 cavitation erosion |
| 59 |
电池 cell |
| 60 |
渗镀，渗碳 cementation |
| 61 |
化学清洗 chemical cleaning |
| 62 |
化学转化涂层 chemical conversion coating |
| 63 |
化学钝化 chemical passivation |
| 64 |
化学镀 chemical（electroless）plating |
| 65 |
铬酸盐处理（铬化） chromating |
| 66 |
清洗液 cleaning solution |
| 67 |
浓差电池 concentration cell |
| 68 |
接触腐蚀 contact corrosion |
| 69 |
转换涂层 conversion coating |
| 70 |
恒变形 constant deflection |
| 71 |
恒载荷 constant load |
| 72 |
腐蚀 corrosion |
| 73 |
腐蚀-磨蚀 corrosion-erosion |
| 74 |
腐蚀疲劳 corrosion fatigue |
| 75 |
腐蚀电位 corrosion potential |
| 76 |
腐蚀控制 corrosion control |
| 77 |
腐蚀电流 corrosion current |
| 78 |
腐蚀电流密度 corrosion current density |
| 79 |
腐蚀疲劳开裂 corrosion fatigue cracking |
| 80 |
腐蚀疲劳极限 corrosion fatigue limit |
| 81 |
腐蚀产物 corrosion product |
| 82 |
腐蚀速率 corrosion rate |
| 83 |
腐蚀科学 corrosion science |
| 84 |
腐蚀试验 corrosion test |
| 85 |
腐蚀失重 corrosion weight loss |
| 86 |
腐蚀增重 corrosion weight gain |
| 87 |
电偶 couple |
| 88 |
电偶作用 couple action |
| 89 |
开裂 cracking |
| 90 |
龟裂 crazing |
| 91 |
缝隙腐蚀 crevice corrosion |
| 92 |
临界阳极电流密度 critical anodic current density |
| 93 |
临界浓度 critical concentration |
| 94 |
临界湿度 critical humidity |
| 95 |
晶体 crystal |
| 96 |
辅助电极 counter electrode |
| 97 |
电流密度 current density |
| 98 |
去活化作用 deactivation |
| 99 |
脱合金元素作用 dealloying |
| 100 |
脱铝 dealuminization |
| 101 |
去气 deaeration |
| 102 |
缺陷 defect |
| 103 |
脱脂 degreasing |
| 104 |
去矿化物质 demineralization |
| 105 |
去极化 depolarization |
| 106 |
腐蚀深度 depth of corrosion |
| 107 |
沉积物腐蚀 deposit corrosion |
| 108 |
脱锌 dezincification |
| 109 |
扩散 diffusion |
| 110 |
扩散电位 diffusion potential |
| 111 |
差异充气电池 differential aeration cell |
| 112 |
极限扩散电流密度diffusion limited current density |
| 113 |
电流 electric current |
| 114 |
电位 electric potential |
| 115 |
电化学电池 electrochemical cell |
| 116 |
电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion |
| 117 |
电化学当量 electrochemical equivalent |
| 118 |
电极 electrode |
| 119 |
电极电位 electrode potential |
| 120 |
电极反应 electrode reaction |
| 121 |
电解质 electrolyte |
| 122 |
电解 electrolysis |
| 123 |
电解清洗 electrolytic cleaning |
| 124 |
电动序 electromotive force（Emf）series |
| 125 |
负电性电位 electropositive potential |
| 126 |
电泳沉积 electrophoretic deposition |
| 127 |
电镀 electroplating |
| 128 |
正电性电位 electropositive potential |
| 129 |
静电喷涂层 electrostatic coating |
| 130 |
脆化 embrittlement |
| 131 |
磨耗 erosion |
| 132 |
磨耗腐蚀（或冲击腐蚀） erosion-corrosion |
| 133 |
平衡电位 equilibrium potential |
| 134 |
腐蚀极化图 Evans diagram |
| 135 |
剥蚀 exfoliation corrosion |
| 136 |
交换电流密度 exchange current density |
| 137 |
暴露实验 exposure test |
| 138 |
疲劳 fatigue |
| 139 |
铁素体 ferrite |
| 140 |
铁素体不锈钢 ferrite stainless steel |
| 141 |
丝状腐蚀 filiform corrosion |
| 142 |
弗拉德电位 Flade potential |
| 143 |
剥层腐蚀 foliation |
| 144 |
膜 film |
| 145 |
微动腐蚀 fretting corrosion |
| 146 |
燃灰腐蚀 fuel ash corrosion |
| 147 |
电偶作用 galvanic action |
| 148 |
伽法尼电池 galvanic cell |
| 149 |
电偶腐蚀 galvanic corrosion |
| 150 |
电偶对 galvanic couple |
| 151 |
电偶序 galvanic series |
| 152 |
热镀锌 galvanizing |
| 153 |
恒电流的 galvanoststatic |
| 154 |
普遍（全面）腐蚀 general corrosion |
| 155 |
晶界裂纹 grain boundary crack |
| 156 |
晶粒 grain |
| 157 |
石墨化腐蚀 graphitic corrosion |
| 158 |
重量法 gravimetric methods |
| 159 |
绿锈 green rot |
| 160 |
哈氏合金 hastelloy |
| 161 |
热影响区 heat affected zone（HAZ） |
| 162 |
耐热钢 heat resistant steel |
| 163 |
热处理 heat treatment |
| 164 |
高温腐蚀 high temperature corrosion |
| 165 |
热腐蚀 hot corrosion |
| 166 |
热镀铝 hot-dip alumizing |
| 167 |
湿度 humidity |
| 168 |
氢腐蚀 hydrogen attack |
| 169 |
氢鼓泡 hydrogen blistering |
| 170 |
氢损伤 hydrogen damage |
| 171 |
氢电极 hydrogen electrode |
| 172 |
氢脆 hydrogen embrittlement |
| 173 |
氢致开裂 hydrogen induced cracking |
| 174 |
氢超电压 hydrogen overvoltage |
| 175 |
氢标 hydrogen scale |
| 176 |
浸泡实验 immersion test |
| 177 |
冲蚀 impingement corrosion |
| 178 |
因科乃尔 Inconel |
| 179 |
因科罗 Incoloy |
| 180 |
工业大气 industrial atmosphere |
| 181 |
缓蚀剂 inhibitor |
| 182 |
晶间裂纹 intergranular crack |
| 183 |
不溶性阳极 insoluble anode |
| 184 |
晶间腐蚀 intergranular corrosion |
| 185 |
延晶应力腐蚀断裂 intergranular stress corrosion cracking |
| 186 |
内氧化 interal oxidation |
| 187 |
内应力 interal stress |
| 188 |
例子浓差电池 ion concentration cell |
| 189 |
离子 ion |
| 190 |
离子注入 ion implantation |
| 191 |
刀线腐蚀 knife-line corrosion |
| 192 |
激光釉化 laser glazing |
| 193 |
层状腐蚀 layer corrosion |
| 194 |
晶格缺陷 lattic defect |
| 195 |
液态金属腐蚀 liquid metal corrosion |
| 196 |
局部作用 local action |
| 197 |
局部电池 local cell |
| 198 |
局部腐蚀 local corrosion |
| 199 |
海洋腐蚀 marine corrosion |
| 200 |
马氏体 martensite |
| 201 |
马氏体不锈钢 martensitic stainless steel |
| 202 |
力学性能 mechanical property |
| 203 |
金属离子浓差电池 metal ion concentration cell |
| 204 |
金属喷镀 metal spray |
| 205 |
金属镀层 metallic coating |
| 206 |
微生物腐蚀 microbiological corrosion |
| 207 |
金属粉化 metal dusting |
| 208 |
混合电位 mixed potential |
| 209 |
轧制铁鳞 mill scale |
| 210 |
贵金属 noble metal |
| 211 |
海军黄铜 navy brass |
| 212 |
贵电位 noble potential |
| 213 |
非金属涂层 nonmetallic coating |
| 214 |
氮化 nitriding |
| 215 |
过电位 overpotential |
| 216 |
氧化 oxidation |
| 217 |
开路电位 open circuit potential |
| 218 |
氧化-还原电位 oxidation-reduction potential |
| 219 |
氧化物 oxide |
| 220 |
氧化膜 oxide film |
| 221 |
氧浓差电池 oxygen concentration cell |
| 222 |
钝化 passivation |
| 223 |
钝化剂 passivator |
| 224 |
钝化-活化电池 passive-active cell |
| 225 |
钝化的，钝性的 passive |
| 226 |
铜绿 patina |
| 227 |
酸度计 pH indicator，acidometer |
| 228 |
磷酸盐处理 phosphating |
| 229 |
酸洗液 pickling solution |
| 230 |
蚀孔 pit |
| 231 |
点蚀 pitting |
| 232 |
点蚀击穿电位 pitting breakdown potential |
| 233 |
点蚀系数 pitting factor |
| 234 |
点蚀电位 pitting potential |
| 235 |
极化 polarization |
| 236 |
动电位 potential dynamic（potentiokinetic） |
| 237 |
恒电位仪 potentiostat |
| 238 |
恒电位 potentisostic |
| 239 |
电位-pH图 Pourbaix diagram，potential-pH diagram |
| 240 |
底涂层 prime coat |
| 241 |
保护电位 protective potential |
| 242 |
氧化-还原电位 redox potential |
| 243 |
还原 reduction |
| 244 |
参比电极 reference electrode |
| 245 |
相对湿度 relative humidity |
| 246 |
残余内应力 residua interal stress |
| 247 |
铁锈 rust |
| 248 |
防锈油 rust preventive oil |
| 249 |
牺牲阳极保护 sacrifice anode protection |
| 250 |
盐水喷雾试验 salt spray test |
| 251 |
喷砂 sand blasting |
| 252 |
饱和甘汞电极 saturated calomel electrode（SCE） |
| 253 |
氧化皮 scale |
| 254 |
季裂 season cracking |
| 255 |
选择性腐蚀 selective corrosion |
| 256 |
选择性氧化 selective oxidation |
| 257 |
自钝化 self passivation |
| 258 |
敏化热处理 sensitizing heat treatment |
| 259 |
喷丸 shot peening |
| 260 |
银-氯化银电极 silver-sliver chloride electrode |
| 261 |
慢应变速率 slow strain rate |
| 262 |
土壤腐蚀 soil corrosion |
| 263 |
剥离 spalling |
| 264 |
不锈钢 stainless steel |
| 265 |
标准电极电位 standard electrode potential |
| 266 |
标准氢电极 standard hydrogen electrode |
| 267 |
应变能 strain energy |
| 268 |
杂散电流腐蚀 stray current corrosion |
| 269 |
应力场强度因子 stress intensity factor |
| 270 |
应力腐蚀断裂 stress corrosion cracking（SCC） |
| 271 |
硫化 sulfidation |
| 272 |
表面氧化 surface oxidation |
| 273 |
表面处理 surface treatment |
| 274 |
皮下腐蚀 subsurface corrosion |
| 275 |
塔菲尔斜率 Tafel slope |
| 276 |
失泽 tarnish |
| 277 |
抗拉强度 tensile strength |
| 278 |
热偶腐蚀 thermogalvanic corrosion |
| 279 |
热力学 thermodynamics |
| 280 |
结瘤腐蚀 tuberculation |
| 281 |
穿晶腐蚀 transgranular corrosion |
| 282 |
穿晶应力腐蚀断裂 transgranular stress corrosion cracking |
| 283 |
过钝化 transpassive |
| 284 |
膜下腐蚀 underfilm corrosion |
| 285 |
均匀腐蚀 umiform corrosion |
| 286 |
水线腐蚀 waterline corrosion |
| 287 |
焊接腐蚀 weld decay |
| 288 |
湿度 humidity |
| 289 |
工作电极 working electrode |