Corrosion Survey and Control Strategies in China

  [abstract] In the 21st century, both the economic aggregate and the industrial structure have changed greatly. A program to evaluate the corrosion situation and strategy in China has been carried out in the period of 2015-2016, which is initiated by Prof. Baorong Hou, an academician of the Chinese Academy of Engineering. The program is mainly focused on five fields including manufacture, transport, energy, water environment, and infrastructure, led by Prof. Binshi Xu, Prof. Huibin Xu, Prof. Jianyun Zhang, Prof. Baorong Hou and Prof. Xiaogang Li, respectively. These five fields are further divided into more than 30 industrial areas. The program is an important part of the global corrosion cost study led by NACE. The calculation has been carried out by the Chinese Society for Corrosion and Protection, using the Uhlig method, the Hoar method and the Battelle method. It has been found that the gross corrosion cost of the year 2014 in China is ¥2127.82 billion, which accounts for 3.34% of the Chinese GDP in 2014. The investigation and corrosion control is related to safety, economy, ecological civilization, national welfare and people's living standards, and it is essential for building resource-conserving society. Considering the significance of proper corrosion control and management, the effort on corresponding education and research should be taken to reduce the corrosion cost in China.

  时间：2016年8月9日 09:30-10:00

  报告人：侯保荣

  个人简介

侯保荣院士

  工学博士，中国工程院院士，中国科学院海洋研究所研究员，国家海洋环境腐蚀防护工程技术中心主任，“海洋防腐蚀产业技术战略联盟”理事长。

  1992年享受国务院特殊津贴，1993年在日本获工学博士学位，曾担任山东省第九届、第十届人大代表、常委会委员，第十一届国家人大代表。2003年12月，被评为中国工程院院士。

  近年来，出版了《海洋腐蚀环境理论及其应用》、《海洋腐蚀与防护》、《海洋浪花飞溅区腐蚀控制技术》等7本专著，日文专著《海洋腐食環境と防食の科学》被日本专家评价为“奠定了腐蚀环境研究的基础，可以作为教科书使用”。

  迄今，侯保荣院士共获何梁何利科学与技术进步奖、山东省科学技术技术最高奖、国家科技进步二等奖、山东省科学技术进步奖、中国科学院科技进步奖、国家海洋局和青岛市科技局奖等奖项共9项，其中，《钢铁设施在海洋环境中的腐蚀及其防腐蚀技术》获2002年度国家科技进步二等奖，这是海洋腐蚀与防护技术领域的唯一国家级奖项。